候 甲骨文候、侯同为一字。侯的上部一个勾子吊着一个射箭之靶子，下是箭头，旁加一支箭即为候。意思是人手持箭等候发射时机之到来。《说文》注：“伺望也。从人，侯声。”候为伺望、观察、守望、等待。引申问候、时候、气候。古代5天为一候，15天为一季节。现在气象学仍沿用此法。候因此又指一段时间或时节。借指某些变化中之情况或程序，如征候、火候、症候等。
候Ⅰ(动) ① wait; await ② inquire after Ⅱ(名) ① time; season ② condition; state
72 "waiting" "season" is the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people's sparks, but also astronomy, geophysics, meteorology, phenology of scientific exploration.
Hou waiting for Oracle, Hou with the word. Hou's hook on the top of a hanging archery of the target, the next arrow, next to an arrow is waiting. Meaning that people holding the arrow waiting for the arrival of the launch time. "Said the text" Note: "wait also. From the people, Hou sound." Waiting for the wait, observe, watch, wait. Extended greetings, time, climate. Ancient 5 days for a waiting, 15 days for a season. Meteorology is still used this method. Therefore also refers to a period of time or season. By means of certain changes in the situation or procedures, such as symptoms, heat, symptoms and so on. This year the United Nations will be divided into 24 ancient Chinese solar terms included in the world intangible cultural heritage, is really a big happy event. She is the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people the spark, but also geophysical, meteorological scientific results affirmed.
Wait ① wait; await ② inquire after Ⅱ (名) ① time; season ② condition; state
The quarter of the bones and bones as to Wo as the headdress of the child shape. "Said the text" Note: "less said also from the child, from the juvenile province." Quarter is the title of the young, also used for the most end. Season also refers to the season, or refers to a specific period. Ancient Chinese pay special attention to climate and seasonal observation and research, the year is divided into 24 seasons. In order to fully reflect the seasonal climate change, ancient astronomers in the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period on the use of "Tu Gui" test shadow method to determine the vernal equinox, the summer solstice, autumnal equinox, winter solstice, and according to the year sun position in the ecliptic and Caused by the order of the evolution of the surface of the climate, the whole year is divided into 24 equal parts, and give each part of the name, this is the origin of the 24 solar terms.
The twenty-four solar terms are: beginning of spring, rain, Jingzhe, vernal equinox, Ching Ming, Guyu, Li Xia, Xia Man, Mang species, summer solstice, small summer, great heat, Liqiu, Bai Lu, Qi Lu, frost, winter, snow, snow, Winter solstice, Osamu, big cold. Each about half the time interval between the solar terms, broken down in twelve months inside. In the first month called the solar terms, in the middle of the called "gas", the so-called "gas" is the weather, climate means.
Twenty-four solar terms that climate change, the amount of rain and frost length is the working people of our long-term observation of astronomy, weather, Houhou exploration and summary of the results of agricultural farming has a very important and far-reaching impact, generally more applicable to the Yellow River Agricultural activities in the watershed area.
Since the Western Han Dynasty, 24 solar terms used to guide agricultural production does not violate the farm, according to solar terms arrangements for farming, planting, field management and harvesting and other agricultural activities. For thousands of years, has been valued by the farmers of the "agricultural climate calendar."
In order to facilitate memory and eulogy, the ancients also twenty-four solar terms compiled into songs and poetry:
Folk:
Autumn rain dew frost, winter snow snow winter size of the cold. Two monthly set date, the difference between a day or two, the first half to six twenty-one, the second half is eight Twenty-three. "
The first half is six twenty-one, the second half to eight twenty-three, the two-day set the date of each month, the spring and autumn rain, , Up to a day or two.
Minyan:
"Farming no fixed cases, thanks to solar terms. Li Chunyang gas, rain along the river. Jingzhe crow called, spring equinox drip dry. Qingming busy species of millet, Guyu Daejeon.Li Xia goose live, small full bird to the whole. The summer solstice is not hot, the summer heat in the dog days.Liqiu busy playing pad, the heat of the knife sickle.White dew cede, autumnal equinox without field.Hanlu is not cold, frost changed the day.First winterFief, snowy river seal. The big snow is winter, the winter solstice number nine days. "Osamu busy comprador, big cold to the New Year.
Seven poems:
"Earth around the sun, around the circle is a year. Year is divided into December, 24 close tightly connected. According to the Gregorian calendar projections, the two gas does not change every month.In the first half is six, twenty-one, The first half of the year eight, twenty-three. These are the festival, there is a difference of a day or two .24 has a successor, the following formulas: mindful: January Osamu then Chrysanthemum, February February spring rainwater; Jingzhe spring equinox in March, In July and the summer heat, autumn in the summer in August; September Dulu then Qiufen, cold dew cream frost in October; winter snow in November, the snow winter to greet Seize the busy season of production, harvest in time to ensure the harvest.(Excerpt from the classic Chinese literature network)
Season (the) season (the) season (the) the end of an epoch ③ the last month of a season
季 甲骨文象以禾为头饰之少儿形。《说文》注：“少称也。从子,从稚省。”季是对年少者之称呼，亦用为排行最末尾。季又指季节，或指某特定时期。古代的中国人特别注意气候和季节的观察和研究，将一年划分为24个季节。为了充分反映季节气候的变化，古代天文学家早在周朝和春秋时代就用“土圭”测日影法来确定春分、夏至、秋分、冬至，并根据一年内太阳在黄道上的位置变化和引起的地面气候的演变次序，将全年平分为二十四等份，并给每个等份起名，这就是二十四节气的由来。
这二十四个节气是：立春、雨水、惊蛰、春分、清明、谷雨、立夏、小满、芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑、立秋、处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降、立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒。每个节气约间隔半个月的时间，分列在十二个月里面。在月首的叫做节气，在月中的叫做“中气”，所谓“气”就是气象、气候的意思。
二十四节气指出气候变化、雨水多寡和霜期长短，是我国劳动人民长期对天文、气象、物侯进行观测探索和总结的结果，对农事耕作具有相当重要和深远的影响，一般更适用于黄河流域一带的农事活动。
自从西汉起，二十四节气历代沿用，指导农业生产不违农时，按节气安排农活，进行播种、田间管理和收获等农事活动。几千年以来，一直是深受农民重视的“农业气候历”。
为了方便记忆和传颂，古人还把二十四节气编成了歌谣和诗歌：
民谣：
“春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连；秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬大小寒。每月两节日期定，最多相差一两天，上半年来六廿一，下半年是八廿三。”
或曰：“春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏两暑连；秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒。上半年是六廿一，下半年来八廿三，每月两节日期定，最多不差一二天。”
民谚：
“种田无定例，全靠看节气。立春阳气转，雨水沿河边。惊蛰乌鸦叫，春分滴水干。清明忙种粟，谷雨种大田。立夏鹅毛住，小满雀来全。芒种大家乐，夏至不着棉。小暑不算热，大暑在伏天。立秋忙打垫，处暑动刀镰。白露快割地，秋分无生田。寒露不算冷，霜降变了天。立冬先封地，小雪河封严。大雪交冬月，冬至数九天。小寒忙买办，大寒要过年。”
七言诗：
“地球绕着太阳转，绕完一圈是一年。一年分成十二月，二十四节紧相连。按照公历来推算，每月两气不改变。上半年是六、廿一，下半年逢八、廿三。这些就是交节日，有差不过一两天。二十四节有先后，下列口诀记心间：一月小寒接大寒，二月立春雨水连；惊蛰春分在三月，清明谷雨四月天；五月立夏和小满，六月芒种夏至连；七月大暑和小暑，立秋处暑八月间；九月白露接秋分，寒露霜降十月全；立冬小雪十一月，大雪冬至迎新年。抓紧季节忙生产，种收及时保丰年。”（摘自中华经典文学网）
季 (名) ① season ② the end of an epoch ③ the last month of a season
这二十四个节气是：立春、雨水、惊蛰、春分、清明、谷雨、立夏、小满、芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑、立秋、处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降、立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒。每个节气约间隔半个月的时间，分列在十二个月里面。在月首的叫做节气，在月中的叫做“中气”，所谓“气”就是气象、气候的意思。
二十四节气指出气候变化、雨水多寡和霜期长短，是我国劳动人民长期对天文、气象、物侯进行观测探索和总结的结果，对农事耕作具有相当重要和深远的影响，一般更适用于黄河流域一带的农事活动。
自从西汉起，二十四节气历代沿用，指导农业生产不违农时，按节气安排农活，进行播种、田间管理和收获等农事活动。几千年以来，一直是深受农民重视的“农业气候历”。
为了方便记忆和传颂，古人还把二十四节气编成了歌谣和诗歌：
民谣：
“春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连；秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬大小寒。每月两节日期定，最多相差一两天，上半年来六廿一，下半年是八廿三。”
或曰：“春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏两暑连；秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒。上半年是六廿一，下半年来八廿三，每月两节日期定，最多不差一二天。”
民谚：
“种田无定例，全靠看节气。立春阳气转，雨水沿河边。惊蛰乌鸦叫，春分滴水干。清明忙种粟，谷雨种大田。立夏鹅毛住，小满雀来全。芒种大家乐，夏至不着棉。小暑不算热，大暑在伏天。立秋忙打垫，处暑动刀镰。白露快割地，秋分无生田。寒露不算冷，霜降变了天。立冬先封地，小雪河封严。大雪交冬月，冬至数九天。小寒忙买办，大寒要过年。”
七言诗：
“地球绕着太阳转，绕完一圈是一年。一年分成十二月，二十四节紧相连。按照公历来推算，每月两气不改变。上半年是六、廿一，下半年逢八、廿三。这些就是交节日，有差不过一两天。二十四节有先后，下列口诀记心间：一月小寒接大寒，二月立春雨水连；惊蛰春分在三月，清明谷雨四月天；五月立夏和小满，六月芒种夏至连；七月大暑和小暑，立秋处暑八月间；九月白露接秋分，寒露霜降十月全；立冬小雪十一月，大雪冬至迎新年。抓紧季节忙生产，种收及时保丰年。”（摘自中华经典文学网）
季 (名) ① season ② the end of an epoch ③ the last month of a season
72 "waiting" "season" is the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people's sparks, but also astronomy, geophysics, meteorology, phenology of scientific exploration.
Hou waiting for Oracle, Hou with the word. Hou's hook on the top of a hanging archery of the target, the next arrow, next to an arrow is waiting. Meaning that people holding the arrow waiting for the arrival of the launch time. "Said the text" Note: "wait also. From the people, Hou sound." Waiting for the wait, observe, watch, wait. Extended greetings, time, climate. Ancient 5 days for a waiting, 15 days for a season. Meteorology is still used this method. Therefore also refers to a period of time or season. By means of certain changes in the situation or procedures, such as symptoms, heat, symptoms and so on. This year the United Nations will be divided into 24 ancient Chinese solar terms included in the world intangible cultural heritage, is really a big happy event. She is the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people the spark, but also geophysical, meteorological scientific results affirmed.
Wait ① wait; await ② inquire after Ⅱ (名) ① time; season ② condition; state
The quarter of the bones and bones as to Wo as the headdress of the child shape. "Said the text" Note: "less said also from the child, from the juvenile province." Quarter is the title of the young, also used for the most end. Season also refers to the season, or refers to a specific period. Ancient Chinese pay special attention to climate and seasonal observation and research, the year is divided into 24 seasons. In order to fully reflect the seasonal climate change, ancient astronomers in the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period on the use of "Tu Gui" test shadow method to determine the vernal equinox, the summer solstice, autumnal equinox, winter solstice, and according to the year sun position in the ecliptic and Caused by the order of the evolution of the surface of the climate, the whole year is divided into 24 equal parts, and give each part of the name, this is the origin of the 24 solar terms.
The twenty-four solar terms are: beginning of spring, rain, Jingzhe, vernal equinox, Ching Ming, Guyu, Li Xia, Xia Man, Mang species, summer solstice, small summer, great heat, Liqiu, Bai Lu, Qi Lu, frost, winter, snow, snow, Winter solstice, Osamu, big cold. Each about half the time interval between the solar terms, broken down in twelve months inside. In the first month called the solar terms, in the middle of the called "gas", the so-called "gas" is the weather, climate means.
Twenty-four solar terms that climate change, the amount of rain and frost length is the working people of our long-term observation of astronomy, weather, Houhou exploration and summary of the results of agricultural farming has a very important and far-reaching impact, generally more applicable to the Yellow River Agricultural activities in the watershed area.
Since the Western Han Dynasty, 24 solar terms used to guide agricultural production does not violate the farm, according to solar terms arrangements for farming, planting, field management and harvesting and other agricultural activities. For thousands of years, has been valued by the farmers of the "agricultural climate calendar."
In order to facilitate memory and eulogy, the ancients also twenty-four solar terms compiled into songs and poetry:
Folk:
Autumn rain dew frost, winter snow snow winter size of the cold. Two monthly set date, the difference between a day or two, the first half to six twenty-one, the second half is eight Twenty-three. "
The first half is six twenty-one, the second half to eight twenty-three, the two-day set the date of each month, the spring and autumn rain, , Up to a day or two.
Minyan:
"Farming no fixed cases, thanks to solar terms. Li Chunyang gas, rain along the river. Jingzhe crow called, spring equinox drip dry. Qingming busy species of millet, Guyu Daejeon.Li Xia goose live, small full bird to the whole. The summer solstice is not hot, the summer heat in the dog days.Liqiu busy playing pad, the heat of the knife sickle.White dew cede, autumnal equinox without field.Hanlu is not cold, frost changed the day.First winterFief, snowy river seal. The big snow is winter, the winter solstice number nine days. "Osamu busy comprador, big cold to the New Year.
Seven poems:
"Earth around the sun, around the circle is a year. Year is divided into December, 24 close tightly connected. According to the Gregorian calendar projections, the two gas does not change every month.In the first half is six, twenty-one, The first half of the year eight, twenty-three. These are the festival, there is a difference of a day or two .24 has a successor, the following formulas: mindful: January Osamu then Chrysanthemum, February February spring rainwater; Jingzhe spring equinox in March, In July and the summer heat, autumn in the summer in August; September Dulu then Qiufen, cold dew cream frost in October; winter snow in November, the snow winter to greet Seize the busy season of production, harvest in time to ensure the harvest.(Excerpt from the classic Chinese literature network)
Season (the) season (the) season (the) the end of an epoch ③ the last month of a season
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