2016年10月24日星期一

《汉字解码学》30 “数”是古人计数的标识方法 30 "number" is the ancient count of the identification method.

《汉字解码学》30  “数”是古人计数的标识方法。“数”字的右侧是指数的贯、串,下是计数使用的“爻”(后人誤写为女字了),左侧是一只手拿有计数器具。
 数是会意字。攴为形符,象以手拨弄箕筹之形。《说文》注:“计也。从攴,娄声。”数即计算,点数。引申一一列举,类比。借指责备,列举过错。作名词,指数学、代数、算数、数码等。
szǔ
 [] ()  count  be particularly conspicuous by comparison  enumerate; list

古人标数字的具体方法是:
一(数爻)----------------------一
二(数爻)----------------------二
三(数爻)----------------------三
四(数爻)----------------------四
五(数爻)----------------------五
六(数爻)标示一半,简化为六
七   数爻切割标为                  七
八    数爻相背标为                 八 
九    以手相扭太多弯曲标为   九
十    数爻相交标为                 十
百    一大袋物重量标为          百
千    人多以十相交标为          千
万    以蝎子(昆虫)众多标为万 



30 "number" is the ancient count of the identification method. "Number" on the right side of the index is consistent, string, the next count is the use of "Yao" (later mistakenly written for the female word), the left is a hand holding a counting device.
Numbers are knowing the word.攴 for the character, like the hand to make the shape of Kei. "Said the text" Note: "count also from the 攴, Lou sound." The number is calculated, points. Extended enumeration, analogy. By blame, list fault. As a noun, index, algebra, arithmetic, digital and so on.
Szǔ
Count count count

The ancients marked the specific method is:
One (number of Yao) ---------------------- one
Two (number of Yao) ---------------------- two
Three (number of Yao) ---------------------- three
Four (number of Yao) ---------------------- IV
Five (number of Yao) ---------------------- V.
Six (number Yao) marked half, simplified to six
Seven digital Yao cut marked as seven
Eight number of Yao Xiang marked eight
Nine to hand too much bending marked as nine
Ten number of intersecting marked with ten
The weight of one hundred bags is marked as one hundred
Thousands more than ten intersect to thousands

Million to Scorpion (insects) marked as many million

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