《汉字解码学》4、形声组字法。形声组字法，就是採用象形符号、指事符号与声音符号合在一起，组成新的汉字。声音符号不是拼音文字，而是利用象形字、指事字或会意字所标注的声音，与其它字形合组，构建形声字。来源于象形字的声符，如口、心、衣等；来源于指事字的声符，如刃、本、包等；来源于会意字的声符，如朋、旦、安等。
使用声符与其它三种符号合组构成形声字具有三大优点：一是它有表声成分；二是它的造字方法简单；三是灵活机动。例如：
1 形声字的形符，在另一些字里也可用作声符。例如山字在峰、屿、岩、岖诸字中是这些字的形符。反之，在汕、疝、仙、氙、讪等字中，它又是作声符使用。
2 原有的形声字，还可以再用作声符与别的字共组成新的形声字，例如“召”是由形符口字与声符刀字组成，召字又可与其它字结合组成诏、绍、苕、迢 岧等形声字。
3 同样的形符和声符，还可以通过部位的变换，产生新的形声字。例如吟与含；纹与紊；部与陪；架与枷等等。
4 形声字的声符也不像拼音文字一样，只是单纯的表音，其中有相当一部分含有表意的成分，从而使形、声、意有机组合，出现了汉字生动活泼的表达形式。例如“无字”下部加两只足，就是舞蹈的“舞”（“无”字本身就是人跳舞的原形）。
无 [無] 甲骨文“无”是舞之本字。后转注为无有之无。《说文》注：“亡也。从亡，无声。”“无”义指亡失、没有，与“有”相对。作副词，表示否定，相当于“不”。作连词，表示条件，相当于“无论”“不论”。
无 [無]Ⅰ(名) nothing; nil Ⅱ(动) not have; there is not; without Ⅲ(副) not
舞 甲骨文象人手执条形饰物，双脚起舞之形。会意跳舞、舞动。《说文》注：“乐也。用足相背。从舛，无声。”“古文舞从羽亡。”卜辞指求雨祭祀之舞。舞义为舞蹈。引申挥动、飞翔、玩弄、耍弄、舞弊等。
舞Ⅰ(名) dance Ⅱ(动) ① dance ② move about as in a dance ③ dance with sth. in one’s hands ④ flourish; brandish
“无”字上部加“草”，是指因战争或天灾造成的田园荒芜的“芜”。
芜 芜是形声字。草为形符；无为声符。《说文》注：“秽也。从草，无声。”芜指野草丛生，田园荒废。引申繁杂。
芜 [蕪]Ⅰ(形) ① overgrown with weeds ② mixed and disorderly Ⅱ(名) grassland
“无”字加女旁，就是女子形态妩的“妩”。
妩 妩是形声字，也是会意字。象女子舞蹈之形。女为形符；无亦声亦义。《说文》注：“媚也。从女，无声。”妩义为娇媚、美好。
妩 [嫵] 妩媚 [wu mei] (形) lovely; charming
形声字的组合为汉字的发展开拓了一条广阔的道路，以至于近代科学发展创新上的许多字以及化学元素周期表，我们都可以轻而易举地创造出许多新的汉字来。《解码学中文》中部分新创写的篆书字，就是利用形声组字法创写出来的。
The use of phonetic symbols and other three kinds of symbols form a phonetic word has three advantages: First, it has a table sound component; Second, it is a simple method of making characters; Third, flexible maneuver. E.g:
The phonetic character of a phonogram may also be used as a phonetic symbol in other words. For example, the word mountain in the peak, island, rock, rugged characters are the characters of these characters. On the contrary, in Shan, hernia, cents, xenon, Sansan and other words, it is used as a sound symbol.
The original phonetic characters can also be used as a new phonetic character to form a new phonetic character. For example, the word "zhao" is composed of the characters of the word and the word of the word, and the word can be combined with other words. Composed of Chao, Shao, Shao, Tiao, and other shaped sound characters.
3 the same characters and symbols, but also through the transformation of parts, resulting in a new phonetic characters. Such as Yin and with; pattern and tangled; Department and accompany; frame and flails and so on.
4 phonetic characters are not the same as the phonetic alphabet, just a simple phonetic, including a considerable part of the composition with the ideographic, so that the shape, sound, meaning organic combination, the emergence of Chinese characters vivid expression. For example, "no word" lower with two feet, is the dance of the "dance" ( "no" is the word itself is the prototype of people dancing).
No [no] Oracle "no" is the dance of the word. After the note for the non-none. "" Said "Note:" Death also. From death, silent. "" Nothing "means loss, not, and" there "relative. As an adverb, deny, the equivalent of "no." As a conjunction, that condition, the equivalent of "regardless" "regardless".
Nil II (动) not have; there is not; without III (副) not;
Dance oracle bone like a person holding a bar-shaped ornaments, dance-shaped feet. Knowing dancing, dancing. "Said the text" Note: "Music also. With the opposite foot. From the mistaken, silent." "Ancient dance from the feather death." Oracle inscriptions indicate the rain dance. Dance for the dance. Extended waving, flying, playing with, juggling, fraud and so on.
Dance (a) (b) dance (move) ① dance ② move about as in a dance ③ dance with sth. In one's hands ④ flourish; brandish
"No" plus the word "grass", refers to the war or natural disasters caused by the barren countryside "Wu."
Wuhu is the phonetic word. Grass for the character; inaction symbol. "Said the text" Note: "dirty also. From the grass, silent." Wu refers to the grass weathered, idyllic waste. Extended complex.
[[]] Ⅰ (形) ① overgrown with weeds ② mixed and disorderly Ⅱ (名) grassland
"No" plus the word next to the woman, is the woman form of the "charming."
Charm is a phonetic word, but also knowing the word. Like the shape of women's dance. Female for the character; no sound is also meaning. "Said the text" Note: "Mei also from the female, silent." Charming for the charming, beautiful.
Charming [wu mei] (形 形) lovely; charming
The combination of phonetic characters for the development of Chinese characters to open up a broad road, so that the modern scientific development of many words and chemical elements of the periodic table, we can easily create a lot of new Chinese characters. "Decoding Chinese" part of the new writing of the seal character, is the use of phonetic group of words written out.
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