2016年10月9日星期日

《汉字解码学》9 房屋里养了猪(有了生活资料),才可以说有了“家” 9 housing pig (with the means of subsistence), can be said to have a "home."

《汉字解码学》9  房屋里养了猪(有了生活资料),才可以说有了“家”。
西安半坡人的经济生活中,农业生产占有很重要的地位,他们焚毁树木,开垦农田,种植等旱地作物。当时人们从事生产活动所使用的工具是石头、兽骨、鹿角和陶片等制造的。除粮食生产外,半坡人也已开始种植蔬菜。家畜饲养业也已出现,当时养的牲畜两种,以猪为主。---甲骨文的“家”,上是尖顶屋,下是一头猪。
   甲骨文象家中养有猪只之形。会意家中养有猪只,才真正称得上是“家”。《说文》注:“家,实也。”“家,居也。”有豕才有家,这反映当时猪是居家必养之牲畜。(家中关养猪只,人猪混居,此种景况当今少见,但在1955年前处于奴隶社会的凉山,到处可见。我1952年到四川凉山,亲眼见过,奴隶主让奴隶安家,就先给“安家娃子”两头小猪,以后奴隶生的孩子和猪儿产的小猪,都归奴隶主占有并收回。)家指家庭之居所,亦指家庭。引申家族、专家、流派等。
jiā

()  family; household  home  a person or family engaged in a certain profession  a specialist in a certain field () domestic; tamed () used to count the number of families and enterprises


9 housing pig (with the means of subsistence), can be said to have a "home."
In the economic life of Banpo people in Xi'an, agricultural production occupies a very important position, they burn trees, reclaim farmland, plant millet and other dryland crops. At that time people engaged in the production of tools used in stone, animal bones, antlers and pottery and other manufacturing. In addition to food production, Banpo people have begun to grow vegetables. Livestock industry has also emerged, when raising livestock and pigs are two kinds of pigs to pigs. - Oracle's "home", is the spire house, the next is a pig.
Home Oracle like a pig in the family shape. Knowing that the family has a pig, it really be called "home." "Shuo Wen" Note: "home, real also." "Home, home also." There are hog only home, which reflects the pig is home to raise the livestock. (Home Guanzhong pigs, mixed pigs, such a situation today is rare, but in 1955 in the slave society of Liangshan, everywhere .1952 I went to Liangshan, Sichuan, saw the slave owners to settle down, First, the "home Wazi" two piglets, after the slaves and children born pigs and piglets, are owned by the owner of the slave and recover.) Refers to the family home, also refers to the family. Extended family, experts, schools and so on.
Jiā

Household ③ a person or family engaged in a certain profession ④ a specialist in a certain field Ⅱ (shape) domestic; tamed Ⅲ (quantity) used to count the number of families and enterprises

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