四、汉字推广的展望
“汉字必将走向世界”这是我对汉字发展的展望。
中国汉字的特点:一是以形表意,形音结合,表现力特强;二是象形文字由无数密码构建而成,包涵的信息量大;三是汉字特别适合计算机语音的模糊识别,快速扫描,也特别适合计算机的语言输入,而且在电脑上每个汉字只占两个字节,占用空间少,传输速度快;四是形声义三者结合,是人类大脑左右两个半球可以协调动作的复脑文字,对人类智慧的开启具有巨大潜力;五是结体美观,内涵丰富,韵律感强,兼具形体、内涵、音韵三者结合之美。汉字的优越性、科学性、艺术性已为世界上越来越多的专家、学者所重视。我们不需要妄自菲薄,也不要固步自封。应当看到汉字推广的步伐与英文的强势的发展存在很大差距。作为炎黄子孙的后代,我们的责任一是要总结经验教训,把我们国内的汉语教学搞得生动活泼,加速儿童和青少年掌握汉字的速度和深度;二是要采取先进可行的方式,使国外的汉语教学取得长足的进步,帮助外国朋友用简捷明了的方法,尽快掌握汉语学习的方法,让汉字走向世界,让中国文化加速走向世界。
围绕这个目标,我们试着做两项努力:一是想通过汉字的生动形象介绍,使外国朋友能从汉字的形态和结构中,从汉字的密码破译中,去理解和掌握汉字的字义,举一反三,加快识别、记忆和理解汉字的速度。这也就是出版中英双注《趣味解码学中文》的理想所系。二是建议在语音上提倡“两条腿走路”的方法,一方面使用汉语拼音方案,辅助外国朋友掌握汉字的读音、方法;另一方面采用中英沟通注音的方法,让更泛的没有机会在学校接受中文教学的外国朋友,以最短的时间和最少的精力直接阅读中文资料。2007年当代中国出版社出版汪岚主编的《脱口说汉语》,就是为不懂汉语拼音而希望直接读识中文的外国朋友所设计的。
事实证明,外国人学中文的两个难题“形象难记”、“语音难读”,是完全可以得到解决的,中国文字向世界推广是有明确道路的,推广中文的步伐是可以加快的。
世界经济文化的交流和发展,必然带来世界文字的交流与沟通。中国的汉字具有形、声、义三者结合的特点,今后很可能成为世界上多种语言沟通的“媒介”。作为中国文字的爱好者和研究者,我们当奋起努力,去迎接世界的未来。
汪 岚
2012年4月20日
Fourth, to promote the prospects of Chinese characters" Character is bound to the world ," This is my vision for the development of Chinese characters .Chinese characters features : First, with forms , shaped tone combined with performance particularly strong ; Second, the password is built by countless hieroglyphs , bear a large amount of information ; Third, fuzzy characters especially for computer speech recognition , fast scanning and is particularly suitable for input into the computer language , but only on the computer two bytes for each character , occupy less space , transmission speed ; Fourth Phonogram righteous combination of the three , is about the two hemispheres of the human brain can coordinate actions Funao text, open to human wisdom has great potential ; five guitar body is beautiful , rich, strong sense of rhythm , both the United States and form, content, phonological combination of the three . Kanji superiority , scientific, artistic world has been valued by more and more experts and scholars. We do not sell ourselves short , do not rest on our laurels . We should see the pace and the presence of strong characters to promote the development of the English big gap. As descendants of generations , our duty is necessary to draw lessons , to do our domestic Chinese teaching lively acceleration children and adolescents to master speed and depth of characters ; second is to adopt advanced and feasible way to make foreign teaching Chinese made considerable progress, with the help of foreign friends simple and straightforward method to master Chinese learning methods as soon as possible to allow characters to the world, so that the acceleration of Chinese culture to the world .Around this goal, we try to do two efforts : First, think through the introduction of vivid characters , making foreign friends from the shape and structure of Chinese characters , the characters from the code-breaking , and to understand and grasp the meaning of Chinese characters , replicability accelerate the recognition, memory and understanding kanji speed. It is published in English double note " Fun decoding learn Chinese ," the ideal of the department . Second, the proposal advocates voice on " walking on two legs " approach , while using Pinyin , assisted foreign friends to master the pronunciation of Chinese characters , the method ; hand using the phonetic method of communication in English , so there is no chance of more generic Chinese teaching in schools to accept foreign friends , in the shortest possible time and with minimal effort to read Chinese data directly . 2007 Wang Lan Contemporary China Publishing House editor of the " Talk Chinese " pinyin and hope is to understand the direct knowledge of Chinese foreign friends read designed .It turns out that the two problems of foreigners learning Chinese "image difficult to remember ," " Voice difficult to read ," is completely solved , and the promotion of Chinese characters to the world is a clear road to promote the Chinese pace is accelerating .Cultural exchange and development of the world economy will inevitably bring the world of text exchanges and communication . Chinese characters have shape, sound, meaning a combination of three features , the future is likely to become the world's languages to communicate "media ." As Chinese characters enthusiasts and researchers , when we rise up efforts to meet the world's future .
Wang LanApril 20, 2012
Wang LanApril 20, 2012
Fourth, to promote the prospects of Chinese characters" Character is bound to the world ," This is my vision for the development of Chinese characters .Chinese characters features : First, with forms , shaped tone combined with performance particularly strong ; Second, the password is built by countless hieroglyphs , bear a large amount of information ; Third, fuzzy characters especially for computer speech recognition , fast scanning and is particularly suitable for input into the computer language , but only on the computer two bytes for each character , occupy less space , transmission speed ; Fourth Phonogram righteous combination of the three , is about the two hemispheres of the human brain can coordinate actions Funao text, open to human wisdom has great potential ; five guitar body is beautiful , rich, strong sense of rhythm , both the United States and form, content, phonological combination of the three . Kanji superiority , scientific, artistic world has been valued by more and more experts and scholars. We do not sell ourselves short , do not rest on our laurels . We should see the pace and the presence of strong characters to promote the development of the English big gap. As descendants of generations , our duty is necessary to draw lessons , to do our domestic Chinese teaching lively acceleration children and adolescents to master speed and depth of characters ; second is to adopt advanced and feasible way to make foreign teaching Chinese made considerable progress, with the help of foreign friends simple and straightforward method to master Chinese learning methods as soon as possible to allow characters to the world, so that the acceleration of Chinese culture to the world .Around this goal, we try to do two efforts : First, think through the introduction of vivid characters , making foreign friends from the shape and structure of Chinese characters , the characters from the code-breaking , and to understand and grasp the meaning of Chinese characters , replicability accelerate the recognition, memory and understanding kanji speed. It is published in English double note " Fun decoding learn Chinese ," the ideal of the department . Second, the proposal advocates voice on " walking on two legs " approach , while using Pinyin , assisted foreign friends to master the pronunciation of Chinese characters , the method ; hand using the phonetic method of communication in English , so there is no chance of more generic Chinese teaching in schools to accept foreign friends , in the shortest possible time and with minimal effort to read Chinese data directly . 2007 Wang Lan Contemporary China Publishing House editor of the " Talk Chinese " pinyin and hope is to understand the direct knowledge of Chinese foreign friends read designed .It turns out that the two problems of foreigners learning Chinese "image difficult to remember ," " Voice difficult to read ," is completely solved , and the promotion of Chinese characters to the world is a clear road to promote the Chinese pace is accelerating .Cultural exchange and development of the world economy will inevitably bring the world of text exchanges and communication . Chinese characters have shape, sound, meaning a combination of three features , the future is likely to become the world's languages to communicate "media ." As Chinese characters enthusiasts and researchers , when we rise up efforts to meet the world's future .
Wang LanApril 20, 2012
Wang LanApril 20, 2012
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