磬 甲骨文象人用手举槌敲击石磬之形。《说文》注：“磬，乐石也。”磬是石制之打击乐器。后发展为金属所制之磬，为礼乐或祭神时使用。
磬 (名) chime stone; inverted bell
59 "Qing" is a stone age musical instruments.
Qing oracle bone as a human hand hammer hit the shape of stone chime. "Said the text" Note: "Qing, music stone also." Qing is a stone percussion instrument. After the development of the system for the metal chime, for ritual or ritual use.
"Chime" powered by
"Qing", is China's ancient stone percussion instrument, as the "octave" in the "Qing Shi" sound. Made of stone or jade, the shape of large and small, engraved with patterns, and drill hanging in the frame, hit sound. It is simple in shape, beautifully produced. The history is very long, in ancient matriarchal clan society, when people for fishing and hunting for a living, knocked after the stone work, dressed as a variety of animal image dance entertainment. This percussive stone is gradually evolved into the subsequent percussion - 謦.
In ancient Chinese eight musical instrument classification (gold, stone, soil, leather, silk, wood, bamboo, bamboo), chrysanthemum stone, Zhu Zaiyu in its "law Lu essence" called "stone sound Quot; As the only musical instruments of the primitive era, chime is an important instrument, and its production is earlier than other kinds of gold. Silk musical instruments are obvious. On the early records of the stone chime of the "Book of Rites Mingtang bit" and "Uncle of the Qing", "World" and "no sentence for chime" and other myths and legends, said "from the chime" is "Uncle" "No sentence" will make chime. "Uncle" and "no sentence" Note most of the time home is Yao and Shun. Although there is no evidence to test, but this revealed that the ancient Chinese Qing Qing production and use of history. Our ancestors experienced a long stone age, they are playing in the process of stone, found that some can be issued by the sweet sound of the "Ming-ball" to the beat to hit the festival festival. This phenomenon is documented in the Book of Changes, the so-called "Shi Zhishi stone, the rate of beasts dance." Here the "stone" or "stone chime", indicating that the stone chime at the time as a primitive music dance instrument. Whether such music and dance is the original ritual activities, there is no conclusion, but the Qing as an early ritual in the ritual activities are documented.
《互动百科》资料：石磬简称“磬”，是中国古老的石制打击乐器，为“八音”中的“磬石”音。有石或玉制成，形有大有小，上面刻有花纹，并钻孔悬挂于架下，击打传声。它造型古朴，制作精美。謦的历史非常悠久，在远古母系氏族社会，当时人们以渔猎为生，劳动之后敲击着石头，装扮成各种野兽的形象跳舞娱乐。这种敲击的石头就被逐渐演变为后来的打击乐器——謦。
在中国古代的八音乐器分类法(金、石、土、革、丝、木、匏、竹)中，磬居石类，朱载堉在其《律吕精义》中称作“石音之属”。作为原始时代仅有的几种乐器，磬是重要的击节乐器，它的产生早于其它象金类、丝类乐器是显而易见的。关于石磬的早期记载有《礼记·明堂位》的“叔之离磬”、《世本》的“无句作磬”等神话传说，说“离磬”是“叔”这个人制造的，“无句”会制作磬。“叔”和“无句”注家大多以为是尧舜时人。这虽无据可考，但这透露了我国远古即有磬的制作使用的历史。我们祖先经历了漫长的石器时代，他们在打制石器的过程中，发现某些可发出悦耳之声的“鸣球”，以之敲击来为舞蹈击节助兴。这一现象被记载在《尚书•益稷》中，即所谓“予击石拊石，百兽率舞”。这里的“石”即“石磬”，说明石磬在当时已作为原始乐舞的一种击节乐器。这种乐舞是否就是原始的祭祀活动，尚无定论，但磬作为较早礼器出现在祭祀活动中是有记载的。
Qing oracle bone as a human hand hammer hit the shape of stone chime. "Said the text" Note: "Qing, music stone also." Qing is a stone percussion instrument. After the development of the system for the metal chime, for ritual or ritual use.
"Chime" powered by
"Qing", is China's ancient stone percussion instrument, as the "octave" in the "Qing Shi" sound. Made of stone or jade, the shape of large and small, engraved with patterns, and drill hanging in the frame, hit sound. It is simple in shape, beautifully produced. The history is very long, in ancient matriarchal clan society, when people for fishing and hunting for a living, knocked after the stone work, dressed as a variety of animal image dance entertainment. This percussive stone is gradually evolved into the subsequent percussion - 謦.
In ancient Chinese eight musical instrument classification (gold, stone, soil, leather, silk, wood, bamboo, bamboo), chrysanthemum stone, Zhu Zaiyu in its "law Lu essence" called "stone sound Quot; As the only musical instruments of the primitive era, chime is an important instrument, and its production is earlier than other kinds of gold. Silk musical instruments are obvious. On the early records of the stone chime of the "Book of Rites Mingtang bit" and "Uncle of the Qing", "World" and "no sentence for chime" and other myths and legends, said "from the chime" is "Uncle" "No sentence" will make chime. "Uncle" and "no sentence" Note most of the time home is Yao and Shun. Although there is no evidence to test, but this revealed that the ancient Chinese Qing Qing production and use of history. Our ancestors experienced a long stone age, they are playing in the process of stone, found that some can be issued by the sweet sound of the "Ming-ball" to the beat to hit the festival festival. This phenomenon is documented in the Book of Changes, the so-called "Shi Zhishi stone, the rate of beasts dance." Here the "stone" or "stone chime", indicating that the stone chime at the time as a primitive music dance instrument. Whether such music and dance is the original ritual activities, there is no conclusion, but the Qing as an early ritual in the ritual activities are documented.
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