水-145 汤 [湯] (名) ① hot water; boiling water② soup; broth ③ a liquid preparation of medicinal herb; decoction

汤  汤是形声字。水为形符；昜为声符。《说文》注：“热水也。从水，昜声。”汤义为热水、沸水。引申指菜汤、汤药、汁液。古代又指温泉。此字又读sāng。汤汤，形容水流又大又急之状。

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汤 [湯] (名) ① hot water; boiling water② soup; broth ③ a liquid preparation of medicinal herb; decoction