掌

掌 掌是形声字。手为形符；尚为声符。《说文》注：“手中也。从手，尚声。”掌义为手心、手掌。引申拿、持、主持、掌握、执掌。掌又指脚掌。钉于鞋上或马、驴、骡蹄下之护铁，称铁掌。 dzǎng 掌Ⅰ(名) ① palm (of hand) ②shoe sole or heel ③ horseshoe Ⅱ(动)① strike with the palm of the hand; slap ② hold in control of ; be in charge of