拉 拉是形声字。手为形符;立为声符。《说文》注:“摧也。从手,立声。”拉义为摧折、折断。又指使物体向自己方向牵引或移动。引申带领、集结、拖长、拖欠、牵连、拉拢、排泄、闲谈等。
拉 (动) ① pull; draw; tug; drag ② transport by vehicle; haul ③ move (troops to a place) ④ play (certain musical instruments) ⑤ drag out; draw out; space out ⑥ give a helping hand ⑦ drag in; implicate ⑧ try to establish ⑨ (口)empty the bowels ⑩ chat

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